
Armenians have made major contributions across science, engineering, and technology—especially in the US, where many inventors and entrepreneurs have built globally recognized companies, patents, and systems that shape everyday life.
This article highlights some of the most influential Armenian inventors, engineers, and innovators.
Raymond Vahan Damadian is one of the most important figures in medical imaging history. He played a key role in developing the MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) scanner, which revolutionized diagnostic medicine.
Invented early concepts behind MRI scanning
Built the first full-body MRI scanner
Founded FONAR Corporation
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Alexis Ohanian is a tech entrepreneur and investor who co-founded Reddit, one of the most influential platforms on the internet.
Co-founded Reddit (with Steve Huffman)
Partner at Initialized Capital
Early advocate for internet community platforms
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Noubar Afeyan is a biotech entrepreneur and co-founder of Moderna, the company behind one of the first widely used mRNA COVID-19 vaccines.
Co-founder of Moderna
Founder of Flagship Pioneering
Holds dozens of biotech patents and startups
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Ardem Patapoutian is a molecular biologist who won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for discoveries in how the human body senses touch and temperature.
Discovered key sensory receptors
Nobel Prize in 2021
Professor at Scripps Research
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While primarily known as a chess champion, Garry Kasparov’s work has influenced AI research and human-computer interaction studies.
Former World Chess Champion
Early critic and analyst of AI development
Author on human vs machine intelligence
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Jack Kevorkian was a controversial but influential figure in medical ethics and assisted dying systems.
Advanced debates on end-of-life medical systems
Built early assisted-dying devices
Influenced legal and ethical frameworks in medicine
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Although primarily an artist, Aivazovsky’s mastery of light and motion influenced early visual interpretation techniques in art and optical studies.
Created over 6,000 paintings
Known for revolutionary depiction of water and light
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